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CTET 7 Feb 2026 Paper 1 Question Paper in English with Answer Key

Q1

Read the following statements :
Assertion (A) : Some children have characteristics that resemble their parents while others are markedly different from their parents.
Reason (R) : Working out how much of any characteristic is due to nature or genes and how much is due to nurture or environment is a complex issue.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) Both A and R are false.
See answer and solution
Q2

Which of the following statements about development is correct?

  1. (1) Development in children can be predicted very accurately.
  2. (2) Development is a simple and unitary process.
  3. (3) Development can always be measured precisely.
  4. (4) Development is multidimensional and multidirectional.
See answer and solution
Q3

Read the following statements :
Assertion (A) : The ability to comprehend and speak depends on the physical development of the mouth and brain.
Reason (R) : Emotional development is related to physical growth.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) Both A and R are false.
See answer and solution
Q4

Most children can speak five-six coherent sentences at

  1. (1) one year
  2. (2) three years
  3. (3) five years
  4. (4) seven years
See answer and solution
Q5

As per Lev Vygotsky, as children grow, their language develops from _____.

  1. (1) inner speech to external speech
  2. (2) private speech to egocentric speech
  3. (3) silent speech to thinking aloud
  4. (4) think out loud to inner speech
See answer and solution
Q6

Piaget described cognitive development as occurring

  1. (1) in four qualitatively different stages
  2. (2) at three progressive levels
  3. (3) as resolution of conflict at eight stages
  4. (4) in a continuous manner from birth through adulthood
See answer and solution
Q7

Rama was mean to her brother Tahir. Next day Tahir got sick. Rama concluded that she made her brother sick.
According to Piaget, which stage of cognitive development is Rama in?

  1. (1) Sensorimotor stage
  2. (2) Preoperational stage
  3. (3) Concrete operational stage
  4. (4) Formal operational stage
See answer and solution
Q8

_____ is the process by which children become aware of their gender roles.

  1. (1) Gender typing
  2. (2) Gender equality
  3. (3) Gender relatedness
  4. (4) Gender homogeneity
See answer and solution
Q9

Which of the following scenarios is aptly describing the application of Lev Vygotsky’s concept of ‘scaffolding’?

  1. (1) A teacher gave half-solved problems to her students who were finding it difficult to solve them otherwise.
  2. (2) A teacher has strictly prohibited students to have any kind of collaborations and communication with their peers.
  3. (3) A teacher has written answers on the blackboard and has asked the students to copy the answers passively in their notebooks.
  4. (4) A teacher has made it mandatory for her students to solve problems on their own in a set time period.
See answer and solution
Q10

Progressive education is an educational philosophy that emphasizes on _____.

  1. (1) student-centred learning and active participation
  2. (2) rote memorization and teacher-centred instruction
  3. (3) standardized testing and strict curriculum guidelines
  4. (4) competition and individual achievement
See answer and solution
Q11

Read the following statements :
Assertion (A) : Children progress from understanding consequences of act to determine whether they are good/bad to understanding that rules and laws are flexible and can be changed.
Reason (R) : According to Kohlberg, children’s moral development occurs in continuous manner and not a discontinuous one.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) Both A and R are false.
See answer and solution
Q12

According to Lev Vygotsky, cognitive development is guided by

  1. (1) language in the form of private speech
  2. (2) processes of attention and perception
  3. (3) assimilation and accommodation that change ‘schemes’
  4. (4) positive and negative reinforcement given by the environment
See answer and solution
Q13

Which of the following intelligence helps people to perceive, express, understand and regulate moods and feelings of others?

  1. (1) Interpersonal
  2. (2) Logical-mathematical
  3. (3) Musical
  4. (4) Naturalist
See answer and solution
Q14

A child’s first experience as well as expectations of what it means to be a ‘girl’ or a ‘boy’ comes from

  1. (1) media
  2. (2) relatives
  3. (3) neighbourhood
  4. (4) family
See answer and solution
Q15

An essential characteristic of formative assessment is—

  1. (1) to assign relative ranks and positions to learners.
  2. (2) tests and exams at the end of the year.
  3. (3) clarification of assessment criteria to the learners.
  4. (4) to focus on quantitative means to achieve objectivity.
See answer and solution
Q16

Dysgraphia is a

  1. (1) neurodevelopmental disorder
  2. (2) personality disorder
  3. (3) physical disability
  4. (4) learning disability
See answer and solution
Q17

A teacher should cater to _____ needs of gifted children in the classrooms.

  1. (1) cognitive
  2. (2) cognitive and emotional
  3. (3) cognitive and social
  4. (4) cognitive, social and emotional
See answer and solution
Q18

Which of the following are examples of pedagogical approaches to teach students with learning disabilities?
(i) Use of multisensory strategies
(ii) Standardized learning goals
(iii) Flexible and sequential instructions
(iv) Breaking down tasks into smaller parts
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) (i) and (ii)
  2. (2) (iii) and (iv)
  3. (3) (i), (iii) and (iv)
  4. (4) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
See answer and solution
Q19

Which of the following statements about Autism Spectrum Disorder is correct?

  1. (1) Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder have excellent communication skills but very poor memory.
  2. (2) Sensory integration and regulation help children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
  3. (3) It is primarily the ability to hear that is affected in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
  4. (4) Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder exhibit a preference for new stimuli every day.
See answer and solution
Q20

While teaching in inclusive setups, it is important that teachers—

  1. (1) see diversity as an obstacle to effective teaching.
  2. (2) continuously examine their own implicit and preconceived bias.
  3. (3) understand special children as needy and dependent on others.
  4. (4) follow same curriculum and uniform pedagogy of all learners.
See answer and solution
Q21

Read the following statements :
Assertion (A) : Teachers should include a variety of children’s literature to create print-rich environment in the classroom.
Reason (R) : Classrooms rich in literacy materials and literacy experiences are central to effective learning.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) Both A and R are false.
See answer and solution
Q22

In order to facilitate students’ learning in a progressive classroom, a teacher should emphasize on the practice of

  1. (1) behaviour conditioning
  2. (2) passive replication
  3. (3) reflective thinking
  4. (4) obedient listening
See answer and solution
Q23

Seeing Raman, a 4th grade student stuck on a question, his teacher asked him to try the solution while speaking what is going on in his mind. Such verbalization is likely to be—

  1. (1) futile because language hinders thought process.
  2. (2) helpful because language facilitates thought process.
  3. (3) supportive only for students with learning disabilities because they have difficulty in auditory processing.
  4. (4) unproductive because language and thought are not related.
See answer and solution
Q24

A teacher who believes in constructivist pedagogy would—

  1. (1) avoid connecting content to real world.
  2. (2) avoid judgements of students solely on the basis of socio-cultural backgrounds.
  3. (3) promote high levels of verbal instructions as primary pedagogy.
  4. (4) promote ‘ability grouping’ of students.
See answer and solution
Q25

Active engagement of learners implies that the students—

  1. (1) inquire, explore and question.
  2. (2) rote memorize facts and information.
  3. (3) actively value marks and competition.
  4. (4) consider textbook as the sole source of knowledge.
See answer and solution
Q26

Radha reasons, “Clothes dry faster in the sun than in the shade, so the sun is helping them to dry”. She is showing an understanding of—

  1. (1) cause and effect.
  2. (2) reversible thinking.
  3. (3) decentration.
  4. (4) animism.
See answer and solution
Q27

Which of the following is an example of intrinsic motivation?

  1. (1) Studying for a test to get good grade
  2. (2) Playing a game for the prize money
  3. (3) Playing a sport for personal enjoyment
  4. (4) Completing the homework to avoid being scolded by parents
See answer and solution
Q28

Read the following statements :
Assertion (A) : Teachers who believe in constructivist pedagogy should provide a lot of materials to the children.
Reason (R) : Young children depend solely on verbal instructions and lectures for meaningful learning.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) Both A and R are false.
See answer and solution
Q29

Avoiding the appearance of low ability in front of peers and teachers is an example of

  1. (1) mastery goals
  2. (2) performance approach goals
  3. (3) task-involved goals
  4. (4) performance avoidance goals
See answer and solution
Q30

Which of the following is an effective way to promote critical thinking in the classroom?

  1. (1) Encouraging rote memorization of facts.
  2. (2) Discouraging students from asking questions.
  3. (3) Encouraging students to think independently and questioning assumptions.
  4. (4) Providing students with a set of predetermined answers to choose from.
See answer and solution
Q31

What is the sum of all the prime numbers between 12 and 49?

  1. (1) 299
  2. (2) 300
  3. (3) 301
  4. (4) 302
See answer and solution
Q32

If 101×210−120×102=99×104−□101 \times 210 - 120 \times 102 = 99 \times 104 - \square, then what is the number at □\square?

  1. (1) 1326
  2. (2) 1327
  3. (3) 1329
  4. (4) 1336
See answer and solution
Q33

The sum of all the common factors of 36 and 48 (excluding 1) is

  1. (1) 26
  2. (2) 27
  3. (3) 28
  4. (4) 29
See answer and solution
Q34

What is the difference between the greatest 4-digit number and the least 4-digit number formed by using the digits 1, 5, 0 and 7 once?

  1. (1) 6093
  2. (2) 6003
  3. (3) 6453
  4. (4) 6531
See answer and solution
Q35

Kanta has five dozen chocolates. She gives 16\frac{1}{6} of these to Aruna and 15\frac{1}{5} of the remaining chocolates to Radha. She then gives 18\frac{1}{8} of the remaining chocolates to each of her other three friends. How many chocolates does Kanta have now?

  1. (1) 15
  2. (2) 20
  3. (3) 25
  4. (4) 10
See answer and solution
Q36

(LCM of 96, 120 and 160) ÷\div (HCF of 72 and 168) is equal to

  1. (1) 12
  2. (2) 15
  3. (3) 20
  4. (4) 30
See answer and solution
Q37

The cost of 8 Samosas is ₹156 and that of 4 Idlis is ₹98. Sunita has a ₹200 note only and buys 3 Samosas and 3 Idlis. How much money is left with her now?

  1. (1) ₹65
  2. (2) ₹66
  3. (3) ₹68
  4. (4) ₹72
See answer and solution
Q38

24 L 650 mL of milk is filled in 29 bottles each of same size. The quantity of milk in 15 such bottles is

  1. (1) 11 L 900 mL
  2. (2) 12 L 750 mL
  3. (3) 13 L 600 mL
  4. (4) 15 L 300 mL
See answer and solution
Q39

The internal length, breadth and height of a cuboidal box are 12 cm, 10 cm and 8 cm, respectively. A cubical box has side (internal) 9 cm. Avin tries to pack 1800 cubical dice of side 1 cm each in these two boxes. The number of dice which are left unpacked is :

  1. (1) 111
  2. (2) 121
  3. (3) 123
  4. (4) 129
See answer and solution
Q40

A bag containing potatoes, onions and lemons weighs 46 kg 160 g. The weight of potatoes is 17 kg 115 g and that of onions is 15 kg 325 g. The weight of empty bag is 120 g. If 30 lemons weigh 1 kg, then what is the number of lemons in the bag?

  1. (1) 396
  2. (2) 402
  3. (3) 408
  4. (4) 414
See answer and solution
Q41

Which of the following has/have only two lines of symmetry?
A. Equilateral triangle
B. Rectangle
C. Rhombus
D. Isosceles triangle
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and B
  2. (2) Only B
  3. (3) B and C
  4. (4) C and D
See answer and solution
Q42

Which of the following letters has a rotational symmetry but no line symmetry?

  1. (1) X
  2. (2) M
  3. (3) O
  4. (4) Z
See answer and solution
Q43

A pentagonal pyramid has

  1. (1) five faces and five vertices
  2. (2) six faces and six edges
  3. (3) six vertices and five faces
  4. (4) six vertices and six faces
See answer and solution
Q44

The following table shows the number of visitors to a library in the first six days of a week :

Days Number of visitors
Monday 86
Tuesday 114
Wednesday 141
Thursday 95
Friday 124
Saturday 151

On which day, the number of visitors to the library was 29 more than its previous day?

  1. (1) Tuesday
  2. (2) Wednesday
  3. (3) Friday
  4. (4) Saturday
See answer and solution
Q45

The sum of next two numbers in the pattern 3, 10, 32, 99, _____, _____ is

  1. (1) 1119
  2. (2) 1121
  3. (3) 1209
  4. (4) 1211
See answer and solution
Q46

A teacher writes the number 308 on the blackboard and asks the children to read the number loudly. A child says, “It is thirty-eight.” Which among the following is the most appropriate strategy to rectify the error committed by the child?

  1. (1) Ask another child to read the number loudly.
  2. (2) Provide few practical examples to the child to understand the position of digits in a number.
  3. (3) Teacher can read the number once and ask the child to repeat.
  4. (4) Ask the child to start counting from 99 up to 308 in continuity.
See answer and solution
Q47

A class II mathematics teacher gives the following word problem on addition to the students to solve :
“A bag contains 4 mangoes and 6 more mangoes are added to it. How many total mangoes are there in the bag?”
This type of word problem belongs to which of the following structures of addition?

  1. (1) Augmentation
  2. (2) Segregation
  3. (3) Repeated addition
  4. (4) Aggregation
See answer and solution
Q48

Which of the following pre-number concepts are relevant for building the understanding of mathematical concepts at foundational stage?

  1. (1) Basic operations
  2. (2) Place value and numeration
  3. (3) Geometrical shapes
  4. (4) Classification and ordering
See answer and solution
Q49

Which of the following is least desirable in a primary school mathematics classroom?

  1. (1) Encouragement of intuitive concepts in the classroom
  2. (2) Building linkages with real-life situations involving mathematical ideas
  3. (3) Solving algorithm-based questions from workbook
  4. (4) Including open discussions on problem solving in the classroom
See answer and solution
Q50

Which of the following is/are appropriate in the context of social perspectives on assessment in mathematics?
A. Bringing the experiences of children outside the school in assessment
B. Making standardized tests
C. Using folk algorithms from different cultures
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and C
  2. (2) Only B
  3. (3) A and B
  4. (4) Only A
See answer and solution
Q51

Which of the following is least appropriate about contextual problems in mathematics?

  1. (1) They are connected closely to children’s lives.
  2. (2) They can help in developing the children’s ability of mathematical modelling.
  3. (3) Children tend to focus on getting a correct answer while solving them.
  4. (4) They might be derived from recent experiences in the classroom like a field trip, a discussion in art, science, or social studies classrooms.
See answer and solution
Q52

The statements given below are marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (B) :
A : It is important to introduce data representation and analysis in the primary stage and to strengthen it in the upper primary stage.
B : Data analysis exposes children at primary level to uncertainty and changeability in information as opposed to the fixed nature of mathematical facts they mostly study.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A is true and B is false.
  2. (2) A is false and B is true.
  3. (3) A is true but B is not the correct reason of A.
  4. (4) A is true and B is the correct reason of A.
See answer and solution
Q53

Which of the following is not an expected learning outcome for class III as per NCERT recommendations?

  1. (1) Is 15×415 \times 4 equal to 4×154 \times 15?
  2. (2) Solve 12÷13\frac{1}{2} \div \frac{1}{3}.
  3. (3) Extend the sequence A, DE, HIJ, _____ .
  4. (4) There are 12 balls in a box. How many balls will be there in 5 such boxes?
See answer and solution
Q54

Which of the following mathematical statements is true?

  1. (1) Zero is called an additive identity for whole numbers.
  2. (2) Mathematics is based only on observations and experiments.
  3. (3) Zero is called the multiplicative identity for whole numbers.
  4. (4) Commutative law holds true for the operation of ‘division’.
See answer and solution
Q55

In mathematics, the primary stage curriculum is focussed on _____.

  1. (1) rote learning
  2. (2) nurturing curiosity
  3. (3) written algorithms
  4. (4) solving textbook questions
See answer and solution
Q56

A child writes five hundred three as 5003. It shows that

  1. (1) the child needs to learn counting
  2. (2) the child does not know how to write numbers in words
  3. (3) the child does not know the concept of place value
  4. (4) the child needs to learn recognition of digits
See answer and solution
Q57

According to Van Hiele’s levels of development of geometrical thinking, which of the following represents level–2 (relationships)?

  1. (1) A child cannot classify various shapes that look similar.
  2. (2) A child identifies and classifies shapes based only on their size or orientation.
  3. (3) A child can informally deduce general properties of a given geometrical shape and is able to see the linkages among these properties.
  4. (4) A student can follow the deductive axiomatic systems of geometry.
See answer and solution
Q58

Which of the following is the most appropriate example of incorporation of local/cultural knowledge in mathematics teaching-learning?

  1. (1) Colourful mathematics textbooks with pictures from various cultures
  2. (2) Including only traditional methods of calculations in textbooks
  3. (3) Remedial teaching for learners from different cultures
  4. (4) Including examples of different methods of calculation used by the people from various occupations and communities
See answer and solution
Q59

One of the main guiding principles of the National Education Policy, 2020 is “The highest priority is to achieve foundational literacy and numeracy at _____ by all the students”.

  1. (1) grade 1
  2. (2) grade 3
  3. (3) grade 2
  4. (4) grade 5
See answer and solution
Q60

A primary class mathematics teacher brings in two jars of different shapes, with water in one of them, to her classroom. She pours water completely from the taller, thin jar to the shorter, broad jar. She then asks the question, “Which jar can hold more water?”
This activity is most appropriate to teach

  1. (1) how to calculate the area of two jars with different shapes
  2. (2) formula for calculating volume
  3. (3) volume and its conservation
  4. (4) the concept of standard units of measurement of liquids
See answer and solution
Q61

The approximate distance between the capital of Madhya Pradesh (Bhopal) and the capital of Maharashtra (Mumbai) is 756 km. If a train covers this distance in nearly 14 hours, the average speed of the train in metre per second is

  1. (1) 900 m/s
  2. (2) 15 m/s
  3. (3) 30 m/s
  4. (4) 54 m/s
See answer and solution
Q62

Consider the following characteristics of houses :
A. Wooden floor and wooden flat ceilings
B. Ground floor without window for animals and storing necessary materials
C. Elevated houses made with slanting roofs and the stone pillars
D. Thick walls made of stones, mud and lime
The characteristics found in the houses of Leh and Ladakh are

  1. (1) A, B and C
  2. (2) B, C and D
  3. (3) A, C and D
  4. (4) A, B and D
See answer and solution
Q63

Select from the following a state where the meaning of ‘Torang’ is jungle

  1. (1) Assam
  2. (2) Jharkhand
  3. (3) Mizoram
  4. (4) Meghalaya
See answer and solution
Q64

Consider the following statements about Nepenthes/Pitcher plant :
A. This plant has leaves which are pitcher-shaped and the mouth is covered with a leaf.
B. This plant has a special smell that attracts insects to it.
C. This plant is very common in the cold deserts of Ladakh and Russia.
D. This plant can trap and eat small insects, frogs and even mice. These animals when land on the mouth of the plant, they get trapped and cannot get out of it.
The correct statements are

  1. (1) only A and B
  2. (2) only A and D
  3. (3) A, B and C
  4. (4) A, B and D
See answer and solution
Q65

Which one of the following statements is not true about the houses of Srinagar in Kashmir?

  1. (1) The old houses here are made of stone, bricks and wood.
  2. (2) Some old houses have special type of windows which come out of the wall. These are called ‘dab’.
  3. (3) Houseboats on Dal Lake are one of the attractions of Srinagar.
  4. (4) Many families in Srinagar live in ‘Dongas’ which are built in hilly areas.
See answer and solution
Q66

Consider the following statements about beehives :
A. Every beehive has only one queen bee that lays eggs.
B. There are a few males in the hive who make the hive.
C. The number of females is much more than the males in the hive. These female bees are the worker bees who work all day. They also look after the baby bees.
D. The worker bees fly around flowers in search of nectar for honey. On finding flowers with nectar, they do a special kind of dance by which other bees also join them to collect the nectar.
The correct statements are

  1. (1) A and B
  2. (2) A, B and C
  3. (3) A, C and D
  4. (4) A and D
See answer and solution
Q67

Consider the following statements about elephants :
A. Elephants live in herds.
B. A herd may have 20 to 25 female elephants and their young ones.
C. Male elephants live in the herd till they are 9–10 years.
D. The oldest female takes all the decisions of the herd.
The correct statements are

  1. (1) A and C
  2. (2) B and D
  3. (3) A and D
  4. (4) A, C and D
See answer and solution
Q68

More than a thousand years ago, Al-Biruni, a traveller from Uzbekistan, had described his observations about India. Which of the following observations were recorded in Al-Biruni’s book?
A. People of India are very skilled at making ponds.
B. Horses are used to draw carts in India.
C. Step-wells have separate steps for going up and coming down.
D. Lakes and Johads are built to collect water.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and B
  2. (2) B and C
  3. (3) C and D
  4. (4) A and C
See answer and solution
Q69

People who have been living in the forests for at least _____ have a right over the forest land and what is grown on it, according to the Right to Forest Act, 2007.

  1. (1) 20 years
  2. (2) 25 years
  3. (3) 30 years
  4. (4) 35 years
See answer and solution
Q70

Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) carefully :
Assertion (A) : Domestication of animals was a gradual process that took place in many parts of the world.
Reason (R) : The earliest domesticated animals include sheep and goat.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R explains A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) A is false but R is true.
See answer and solution
Q71

Which one of the following animals was not reared by the Harappans?

  1. (1) Sheep
  2. (2) Goat
  3. (3) Buffalo
  4. (4) Horse
See answer and solution
Q72

Which of the following States/Union Territories were carved out in the Indian Union in the last 25 years?

  1. (1) Puducherry, Goa, Sikkim
  2. (2) Telangana, Chhattisgarh, Ladakh
  3. (3) Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand
  4. (4) Jammu and Kashmir, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh
See answer and solution
Q73

You must have heard about the famous Olympian Karnam Malleswari. What game did she play in international events?

  1. (1) Wrestling
  2. (2) Cricket (Women’s)
  3. (3) Weight lifting
  4. (4) Chess
See answer and solution
Q74

Which one of the following statements is true about Madhubani paintings and the area in which they originated?

  1. (1) It is an old form of folk art that originated in the State of Rajasthan.
  2. (2) These paintings are done on the floor using brush and indigo in the Mithila region of Bihar.
  3. (3) These paintings are mainly influenced by the Mughal art and culture.
  4. (4) It has its roots in the Mithila region of Bihar and these are made out of paste of powdered rice in which colours are mixed.
See answer and solution
Q75

Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) carefully :
Assertion (A) : Mixture of cow dung and mud is used to coat the floor of houses.
Reason (R) : Cow dung helps to regulate the temperature inside the house and keeps the insects away.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. (3) A is true but R is false.
  4. (4) A is false but R is true.
See answer and solution
Q76

Match Column—A with Column—B :

Column—A Column—B
(a) Peer assessment (i) Tool of assessment
(b) Rubric-based rating scale (ii) Self-learning
(c) Assessment as learning (iii) Summative assessment
(d) Paper-pencil test (iv) Technique of assessment

Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii)
  2. (2) (a)–(i), (b)–(iv), (c)–(iii), (d)–(ii)
  3. (3) (a)–(iv), (b)–(i), (c)–(ii), (d)–(iii)
  4. (4) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i)
See answer and solution
Q77

Which of the following statements are correct about learning of EVS?
A. Children are naturally curious to learn.
B. Children are passive recipients in learning.
C. Children need teacher for learning.
D. Children learn better in collaborative groups.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and B
  2. (2) B and C
  3. (3) A and D
  4. (4) A and C
See answer and solution
Q78

Which of the following components best describe the meaning of EVS?
A. Accumulation of facts
B. Observation
C. Asking questions
D. Experimentation
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A, B and C
  2. (2) A, C and D
  3. (3) A, B and D
  4. (4) B, C and D
See answer and solution
Q79

The knowledge of which of the following is the most important for an EVS teacher?

  1. (1) Facts, principles and laws of EVS
  2. (2) How children learn EVS?
  3. (3) How to teach EVS?
  4. (4) Concepts and curriculum of EVS
See answer and solution
Q80

Harleen asked her teacher, “Why do roses have thorns?” What must be the pedagogy of an EVS teacher towards this curiosity?

  1. (1) Tell that roses have thorns to protect itself from animals.
  2. (2) Tell that all roses do not have thorns.
  3. (3) Tell her to find out which other plants have thorns.
  4. (4) Ask her to observe animals eating plants with and without thorns.
See answer and solution
Q81

Isha of class IV asked her teacher, “Why cow does not lay eggs?” What is your most appropriate response if you are Isha’s teacher?

  1. (1) Reply that cows are mammals which give birth to young ones.
  2. (2) Ask her to relate laying of eggs/giving birth to their visible ears and whose ears cannot be seen.
  3. (3) Ask her to find out herself the reason for this.
  4. (4) Ask other students of the class to answer Isha’s question.
See answer and solution
Q82

An EVS teacher wants to use storytelling as a strategy for teaching and learning. Which of the following are the most suitable for this?
A. Contextual stories
B. Folk stories
C. Student-written stories
D. Stories focussing on morals
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and D
  2. (2) B and D
  3. (3) C and D
  4. (4) A, B and C
See answer and solution
Q83

Teacher asked students to draw an animal. Poonam draws an animal, having body parts of different animals. What should the teacher do?
A. Scold Poonam for drawing an absurd animal.
B. Ask Poonam why she has drawn parts of different animals.
C. Tell Poonam that no such animal exists.
D. Ask Poonam the name of the animal she has drawn.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and C
  2. (2) B and D
  3. (3) C and D
  4. (4) Only A
See answer and solution
Q84

If a teacher wants that students learn about the plant diversity, which of the following are the most suitable activities for this?
A. Ask students to look for objects which have patterns of leaves on them in their house.
B. Recite a poem to students written on different types of plants and their characteristics.
C. Blindfold students and ask the students to identify plants by smelling crushed leaves.
D. Ask students to collect the leaves of plants and make pictures of different animals using the leaves.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) B and C
  2. (2) A and D
  3. (3) A and B
  4. (4) C and D
See answer and solution
Q85

Which of the following elements best describe the nature of EVS?
A. Established facts
B. Logical information
C. Observation
D. Scientific terminology
E. Experimentation
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) A and C
  2. (2) B and D
  3. (3) D and E
  4. (4) C and E
See answer and solution
Q86

Read the following statements A and B carefully :
A. Recommendation of NCF (2005) is to discourage rote learning of information.
B. Recommendation of NCF (2005) is to discourage maintenance of sharp boundaries between different subject areas.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and B are true.
  2. (2) Both A and B are false.
  3. (3) A is true but B is false.
  4. (4) A is false but B is true.
See answer and solution
Q87

Chinu wants to know how day and night occur. Which of the following methods will be the best to explain this to Chinu?

  1. (1) Explanation with diagrams
  2. (2) Working model
  3. (3) PowerPoint presentation
  4. (4) Storytelling
See answer and solution
Q88

Read the following statements A and B carefully :
A. In EVS learning, the challenge is to respect the multicultural dimensions of diverse classrooms.
B. In EVS learning, every student should feel important—community, culture and his way of life.
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) Both A and B are true.
  2. (2) Both A and B are false.
  3. (3) A is true but B is false.
  4. (4) A is false but B is true.
See answer and solution
Q89

Discussion is used by the EVS teachers in their classes because
A. discussion develops social interaction among children
B. discussion supports authentic and meaningful learning
C. meaningful construction of knowledge occurs when ideas are shared
D. discussion is suitable for the emotionally balanced children
Choose the correct option.

  1. (1) B, C and D
  2. (2) A, B and C
  3. (3) A, B and D
  4. (4) A, C and D
See answer and solution
Q90

An environmental studies teacher asked his class III children to visit the school garden and collect different types of leaves. Which of the following process skills does the teacher want to develop among children?

  1. (1) Observation and classification
  2. (2) Only experimentation
  3. (3) Only classification
  4. (4) Creative expression and experimentation with leaves
See answer and solution